Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Does the Modern University Have Islamic Roots in the...

After reading and thoroughly analyzing both sides of the Taking Sides Issue, â€Å"Does the Modern University have Islamic Roots in the Islamic World?† I agree with the professor of history and philosophy of education Medhi Nakosteen; he touches the roots of the modern university to the Golden Age of Islamic Culture (750-1150 C.E). Medhi also states that Muslim scholars adapted the best of traditional scholarship and established both the experimental method and the university system, which they handed on to the west before they degenerated. Muslims have made many contributions to Western Education that has gone unrecognized due to religious prejudice, language barriers and decline of Islamic Culture and the distance of historic materials for†¦show more content†¦Next was the period during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries; education became the function of the state and schools were established for determinations of denominational education and political instruction. Later on a new type of school was conceived to endorse religious indoctrination of the Sunnite Islamic faith and political instruction of a Turkish-Persian style, aside from universal learning and particular training. Nizam-al-Mulk, a well-known vizier was one of the founders of these madrasah schools, in the administration of the Seljuq sultans in the eleventh century. The madrasah schools had the molding of public opinion in Sunnite orthodox Islam against the Shi’ah branch. Large sums of money were prearranged for the establishment and preservation of these schools with generous scholarships, pensions, and rations granted to all worthy students. The schools were also institutionalized under state control and support, and standardized madrasahs were built within all large cities of Islam, with the exception of Spain and Sicily. Altogether Nizam-al-Mulk made the greatest single involvement to education in founding and extending an almost universal system of schools (madrasahs) throughout Eastern Islam. He was one of the most learned men of his time, greatly versed in Muslim tradition and one of the great political theorists of Islam. The schools he created all over theShow MoreRelatedThe Religion Of Islam Is A Religion With Deep Roots That1495 Words   |  6 Pagesreligion of Islam is a religion with deep roots that have now expanded out from the Middle East and touch all corners of the world. While there is no doubt that Islam’s oldest roots lie in the birthplace of the religion, the Arabian Peninsula, the religion’s culture, customs, and laws have been carried out from here and impact millions worldwide. However, with the spread of Islam into the world comes the spread of the world into Islam. 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